Multiyear Overview
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€ million |
2016 |
Change |
2015 |
2014 |
2013 |
2012 |
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Sales |
5,404.2 |
2.0 |
5,296.2 |
4,826.4 |
4,478.9 |
4,634.9 |
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Income before taxes |
264.8 |
-34.9 |
406.7 |
365.2 |
31.0 |
203.9 |
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Net income for the year |
189.3 |
-21.7 |
241.8 |
195.4 |
6.3 |
114.7 |
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EBITDA |
1,101.4 |
5.0 |
1,048.8 |
1,042.3 |
678.7 |
795.4 |
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EBIT |
366.2 |
-22.6 |
473.4 |
443.3 |
114.3 |
266.6 |
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Fixed assets |
4,765.5 |
-4.0 |
4,964.9 |
4,471.0 |
4,067.7 |
4,260.7 |
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Intangible assets |
50.4 |
57.0 |
32.1 |
32.9 |
20.4 |
25.5 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
4,596.4 |
-4.3 |
4,800.6 |
4,312.8 |
3,785.6 |
3,924.4 |
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Financial assets |
118.7 |
-10.2 |
132.2 |
125.3 |
261.7 |
310.8 |
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Current assets, incl. deferred taxes + accruals and deferrals |
2,696.1 |
17.2 |
2,299.5 |
2,476.2 |
2,264.7 |
2,232.1 |
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Liquidity |
283.5 |
-8.7 |
310.5 |
325.9 |
431.8 |
192.6 |
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Equity |
2,593.2 |
-7.2 |
2,795.1 |
1,946.5 |
2,197.1 |
2,121.3 |
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Subscribed capital |
260.8 |
– |
260.8 |
260.8 |
260.8 |
260.8 |
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Capital reserves |
157.4 |
– |
157.4 |
157.4 |
157.4 |
157.4 |
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Treasury shares |
-45.1 |
– |
-45.1 |
-45.1 |
-45.1 |
-45.1 |
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Retained earnings, consolidated net income, and other equity items |
2,006.3 |
-8.6 |
2,195.1 |
1,549.3 |
1,805.7 |
1,730.0 |
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Non-controlling interests |
213.8 |
-5.8 |
226.9 |
24.1 |
18.3 |
18.2 |
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Borrowed capital |
4,868.4 |
8.9 |
4,469.3 |
5,000.7 |
4,135.3 |
4,371.5 |
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Provisions |
2,550.7 |
27.7 |
1,996.7 |
2,137.7 |
1,401.9 |
1,575.3 |
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Liabilities, incl. deferred taxes + accruals and deferrals |
2,317.7 |
-6.3 |
2,472.6 |
2,863.1 |
2,733.4 |
2,796.2 |
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Net financial debt (–) Net financial receivables (+) |
-992.5 |
-7.6 |
-1,074.0 |
-1,080.6 |
-792.2 |
-700.5 |
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Total assets |
7,461.6 |
2.7 |
7,264.4 |
6,947.2 |
6,332.4 |
6,492.8 |
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Employees (average for the year) |
17,118 |
1.1 |
16,937 |
16,744 |
16,134 |
16,663 |
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Employees (Dec. 31) |
17,205 |
1.4 |
16,972 |
16,703 |
16,009 |
16,292 |
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Key profitability figures |
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Return on sales (EBIT) = EBIT / sales (%) |
6.8 |
n. a. |
8.9 |
9.2 |
2.6 |
5.8 |
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Return on sales (EBITDA) = EBITDA / sales (%) |
20.4 |
n. a. |
19.8 |
21.6 |
15.2 |
17.2 |
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Return on equity = net income for the year / equity (as of Dec. 31) (%) |
7.3 |
n. a. |
8.7 |
10.0 |
0.3 |
5.4 |
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ROCE – return on capital employed = EBIT / capital employed (%) |
6.1 |
n. a. |
8.1 |
8.4 |
2.2 |
5.2 |
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Key statement-of-financial-position figures |
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Investment intensity of the fixed assets = fixed assets / total assets (%) |
63.9 |
n. a. |
68.3 |
64.4 |
64.2 |
65.6 |
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Equity ratio = equity / total assets (%) |
34.8 |
n. a. |
38.5 |
28.0 |
34.7 |
32.7 |
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Capital structure = equity / borrowed capital (%) |
53.3 |
n. a. |
62.5 |
38.9 |
53.1 |
48.5 |
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Cash flow and investments |
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Cash flow from operating activities |
736.6 |
19.3 |
617.2 |
485.2 |
464.0 |
363.2 |
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Cash flow from long-term investing activities |
-516.9 |
-36.6 |
-815.6 |
-497.3 |
-555.2 |
-1,053.8 |
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Cash flow from financing activities |
-135.8 |
>100 |
57.9 |
-88.6 |
227.6 |
326.6 |
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Net cash flow = CF from operating activities + CF from investing activities – additions from finance leases |
400.6 |
>100 |
22.5 |
215.7 |
109.7 |
-536.2 |
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Investments |
427.6 |
-48.7 |
834.0 |
572.2 |
503.7 |
1,095.4 |
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Share and valuation |
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Consolidated net income |
189.3 |
-21.7 |
241.8 |
195.4 |
6.3 |
114.7 |
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Earnings per share (€) = consolidated net income / number of shares |
3.61 |
-27.4 |
4.97 |
4.1 |
0.05 |
2.4 |
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Market capitalization (total number of shares without treasury shares) |
4,910.7 |
27.5 |
3,851.0 |
4,523.2 |
3,994.1 |
2,466.5 |
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Number of shares |
49,677,983 |
– |
49,677,983 |
49,677,983 |
49,677,983 |
49,677,983 |
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Price as of reporting date December 31 |
98.85 |
27.5 |
77.52 |
91.05 |
80.4 |
49.7 |
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Dividend per share (€) |
2.00 |
– |
2.00 |
1.50 |
0.50 |
0.60 |
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Dividend yield (%) |
2.6 |
n. a. |
2.2 |
1.7 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
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Capital employed |
6,018.0 |
2.4 |
5,875.4 |
5,260.7 |
5,238.2 |
4,979.0 |
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